Politics of Russia
Federal semi-presidential republic with a strong presidency.
The politics of Russia function within the framework of a federal semi-presidential republic, as established by the Constitution of Russia. The President is head of state, and executive power is exercised by the government headed by the Prime Minister, who is appointed by the President with parliamentary approval. Legislative power is vested in the two houses of the Federal Assembly.
- type
- Political system
- head_of_state
- President
- head_of_government
- Prime Minister
- legislature
- Federal Assembly (two houses)
- country
- Russia
Lore & Background
With the new constitution and a parliament representing diverse parties, Russia's political structure showed signs of stabilization. As the transition extended into the mid-1990s, national government power waned as regions gained concessions. Putin became the leading figure of Russia's political system, implementing economic reform and strong foreign involvement, becoming the longest Russian leader in power after Stalin; his policies are called Putinism.
Reader's Guide
The politics of Russia represent a critical case study in post-Soviet transition. His long tenure and policy direction, termed Putinism, have defined modern Russian governance. Understanding Russia's political evolution is essential for grasping its domestic stability and international posture, as the system continues to balance federalism, executive dominance, and multi-party representation.
Did You Know?
- The President and government issue numerous legally binding by-laws.
- Vladimir Putin became the longest Russian leader in power after Stalin.
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